Wednesday, 30 January 2013

Session 8: Filipino Films

Written by Lestari Hairul
Photographed by Melissa Chia and Sarah Chong

    For our final scheduled session, we visited the Cultural Centre of the Philippines (CCP) for a tour, talk and short screening of Filipino independent cinema. Our host for the day was Mr Edward Cabagnot, a writer and 27 year veteran of the arts scene who will be retiring from his position as the head of the CCP film department soon.

Mr Edward Cabagnot

     We were given a tour of the building that was built during the Marcos’ reign by decree of Imelda Marcos as the premier arts and cultural institution for the elites of Manila. The CCP is a sprawling building of modernist architecture, decorated by several paintings and sculptures produced by Filipino maestros; art installations; art exhibitions and small cultural museums.
     Aside from an outdoor stage set up for Christmas Mass, the building also houses a massive theatre that has a presidential box as its prime seats. The theatre has been host to several ballet greats like Margot Fontaine and Rudolf Nureyev, and continues to have an active yearly programme of ballet and theatre. We were told that the theatre has a special technical system built in to cut off any mobile phone signals to ensure a better experience for the audience members during performance.

     While Imelda Marcos’ legacy in the form of the CCP is a wonderful testament to the importance of arts and culture, the maintenance of the building came at a huge price. To rebuild the crumbling façade, PHP 1 billion was spent due to the special Italian marble tiles required.

     The main lobby of the CCP, often used for social events for the elite, contains decorations that are Filipino-inspired, most notably the giant Capiz shell chandeliers. The building also houses a library that was established in 1972 and we were informed that the Malaysian embassy is a regular donor of books.

     When asked about the borrowing process, the head of the librarian informed us that the books and other materials contained in the library are only for use on location though it is open for the public’s use. Our pathfinder, Dr Yeoh, also donated some material to the library that represented our Malaysian culture including a book by a faculty member, the late Mr Benjamin McKay.

   After visiting the small exhibits/museums that house collections as varied as Asian musical instruments and modern art installations, we took an elevator ride (which included a sound art installation) to the Audio-Visual room where film festivals are regularly screened.


     Mr Edward gave us a short history on Filipino cinema before explaining to us the development of Filipino independent cinema and how he played a part in the nurturing of the younger generation of filmmakers. We were then shown two films, both of which have been critically-acclaimed at international film festivals.

     The first film we watched was Andong which was made with the aid of the the CineMalaya grant, a collective founded by Mr Edward with the aim of jumpstarting the Filipino indie film industry.

     Andong by Rommel Tolentino, is a light-hearted take on materialism and the fraternal relationship of two young boys living in the slums near a dumpsite. The travellers in attendance were in agreement that it was an enjoyable film even as it showed abject poverty as the filmmaker had positioned the lens of the story to reflect the more humorous side of life.

    The next film, Engkwentro, was a far grittier and darker film about life in the slums. Directed by Pepe Diokno, who comes from a family of prominent social activists, the film was about the Davos City death squads that commit vigilante acts of justice against drug dealers and other participants of criminal activity. It has also won two prestigious awards at the Venice film festival.

    The sudden violence of its dénouement shocked many of the travellers, immediately sobering up to the reality of street life and the human rights abuses made in the name of politicking for votes.

   We ended the session with a short question and answer round which also inspired those in attendance to make films of our own. The conversation with Mr Edward did not end there however as we went out to have lunch as a group and to discuss further the similarities, differences and developments of the independent film industries of the Philippines, Malaysia and Singapore. 

 A group photo by an art installation

Blogger profileLestari just completed her first year and is determined to make her second year even more exciting and interesting. Lestari also likes reading, writing and 'rithmetic. 

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